Articles 2006-2020

Hodge, B.-M. S., Jain, H., Brancucci, C., Seo, G., Korpås, M., Kiviluoma, J., Holttinen, H., Smith, J. C., Orths, A., Estanqueiro, A., Söder, L., Flynn, D., Vrana, T. K., Kenyon, R. W., & Kroposki, B. (2020). Addressing Technical Challenges in 100% Variable Inverter-Based Renewable Energy Power Systems. WIREs Energy and Environment, 9(5), e376. https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.376

Miettinen, J., Holttinen, H., & Hodge, B.-M. (2020). Simulating wind power forecast error distributions for spatially aggregated wind power plants. Wind Energy, 23(1), 45–62. https://doi.org/10.1002/we.2410

Söder, L., Tómasson, E., Estanqueiro, A., Flynn, D., Hodge, B. M., Kiviluoma, J., Korpås, M., Neau, E., Couto, A., Pudjianto, D., Strbac, G., Burke, D., Gómez, T., Das, K., Cutululis, N. A., Van Hertem, D., Höschle, H., Matevosyan, J., von Roon, S., … de Vries, L. (2020). Review of wind generation within adequacy calculations and capacity markets for different power systems. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 119, 109540. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2019.109540

Helistö, N., Kiviluoma, J., Holttinen, H., Lara, J. D., & Hodge, B.-M. (2019). Including operational aspects in the planning of power systems with large amounts of variable generation: A review of modeling approaches. WIREs Energy Environment, 8(5), e341. https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.341

Estanqueiro, A., Ahlrot, C., Duque, J., Santos, D., Gentle, J. P., Abboud, A. W., Morozovska, K., Hilber, P., Söder, L., & Kanefendt, T. (2018, October). DLR use for optimization of network design with very large wind (and VRE) penetration. 17th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Müller, S., Taibi, E., Fraile, D., Holttinen, H., Smith, J. C., Hawk, K., & Vrana, T. K. (2018, October). System integration costs – a useful concept that is complicated to quantify? 17th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Holttinen, H. (2018, June). Advances in wind integration, recent findings from international collaboration IEAWIND Task 25. Grand Renewable Energy 2018 International Conference. Download

Vrana, T. K., Flynn, D., Gomez-Lazaro, E., Kiviluoma, J., Marcel, D., Cutululis, N., & Smith, J. C. (2018). Wind power within European grid codes: Evolution, status and outlook. WIREs Energy and Environment, 7(3), e285. https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.285

Bloom, A., Helman, U., Holttinen, H., Summers, K., Bakke, J., Brinkman, G., & Lopez, A. (2017). It’s indisputable: Five facts about planning and operating modern power systems. IEEE Power and Energy Magazine, 15(6), 22–30. https://doi.org/10.1109/MPE.2017.2729079

Holttinen, H., J.Kiviluoma, Flynn, D., J.Dillon, Mather, B., Hodge, B.-M., Vrana, T. K., Neau, E., Kraiczy, M., Söder, L., Cutululis, N., Carlini, E. M., Ogimoto, K., & Smith, J. C. (2017, October). Recommendations for wind and solar integration studies. 16th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Söder, L., Milligan, M., Orths, A., Pellinger, C., Kiviluoma, J., Silva, V., Lopez-Botet Zulueta, M., Flynn, D., & O’Neill, B. (2017, October). Comparison of integration studies of 30-40 percent energy share from variable renewable sources. 16th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Flynn, D., Rather, Z., Ardal, A., D’Arco, S., Hansen, A. D., Cutululis, N. A., Sorensen, P., Estanquiero, A., Gómez, E., Menemenlis, N., Smith, C., & Wang, Y. (2017). Technical impacts of high penetration levels of wind power on power system stability. WIREs Energy and Environment, 6(2), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.216

Huertas-Hernando, D., Farahmand, H., Holttinen, H., Kiviluoma, J., Rinne, E., Söder, L., Milligan, M., Ibanez, E., Martínez, S. M., Gomez-Lazaro, E., Estanqueiro, A., Rodrigues, L., Carr, L., van Roon, S., Orths, A. G., Eriksen, P. B., Forcione, A., & Menemenlis, N. (2017). Hydro power flexibility for power systems with variable renewable energy sources: An IEA Task 25 collaboration. WIREs Energy and Environment, 6(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.220

Milligan, M., Frew, B., Ibanez, E., Kiviluoma, J., Holttinen, H., & Söder, L. (2017). Capacity value assessments of wind power. WIREs Energy and Environment, 6(1), e226. https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.226

Farahmand, H., Milligan, M., Holttinen, H., Kiviluoma, J., & Söder, L. (2016, November). Studying possibilities of hydropower in wind integration. 15th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Holttinen, H. (2016, November). IEA Wind Task 25—Summary of experiences and studies for wind integration. 15th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Holttinen, H., Kiviluoma, J., Milligan, M., Frew, B., & Söder, L. (2016, November). Assessing capacity value of wind power. 15th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Kiviluoma, J., Holttinen, H., Weir, D., Scharff, R., Söder, L., Menemenlis, N., Cutululis, N. A., Danti Lopez, I., Lannoye, E., Estanqueiro, A., Gomez-Lazaro, E., Zhang, Q., Bai, J., Wan, Y.-H., & Milligan, M. (2016). Variability in large-scale wind power generation. Wind Energy, 19(9), 1649–1665. https://doi.org/10.1002/we.1942

Bird, L., Lew, D., Milligan, M., Carlini, E. M., Estanqueiro, A., Flynn, D., Gomez-Lazaro, E., Holttinen, H., Menemenlis, N., Orths, A., Eriksen, P. B., Smith, J. C., Soder, L., Sorensen, P., Altiparmakis, A., Yasuda, Y., & Miller, J. (2016). Wind and solar energy curtailment: A review of international experience. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 65, 577–586. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.06.082

Holttinen, H., Kiviluoma, J., McCann, J., Clancy, M., Millgan, M., Pineda, I., Eriksen, P. B., Orths, A., & Wolfgang, O. (2015). Reduction of CO2 emissions due to wind energy—Methods and issues in estimating operational emission reductions. 2015 IEEE Power Energy Society General Meeting, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/PESGM.2015.7286288

Yasuda, Y., Bird, L., Carlini, E. M., Estanqueiro, A., Flynn, D., Forcione, A., Lázaro, E. G., Higgins, P., Holttinen, H., Lew, D., Martin-Martinez, S., McCann, J., Menemenlis, N., & Smith, J. C. (2015, October). International comparison of wind and solar curtailment ratio. 14th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Holttinen, H., Kiviluoma, J., McCann, J., Clancy, M., Pineda, I., & Millgan, M. (2014, November). Estimating the reduction of generating system CO2 emissions resulting from significant wind energy penetration. 13th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Kiviluoma, J., Holttinen, H., Scharff, R., Weir, D. E., Cutululis, N., Litong-Palima, M., & Milligan, M. (2014, November). Index for wind power variability. 13th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Nolan, S., Burke, D., Qazi, H. W., Flynn, D., O’Malley, M., Kiviluoma, J., Kirby, B., Hummon, M., & Milligan, M. (2014, November). Synergies between wind and solar generation and demand response—An IEA Task 25 collaboration. 13th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Holttinen, H., Milligan, M., Ela, E., Menemenlis, N., Dobschinski, J., Rawn, B., Bessa, R. J., Flynn, D., Gómez-Lázaro, E., & Detlefsen, N. K. (2013). Methodologies to determine operating reserves due to increased wind power. IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting. https://doi.org/10.1109/PESMG.2013.6673067

Holttinen, H., O’Malley, M., Dillon, J., Flynn, D., Keane, A., Abildgaard, H., & Soder, L. (2013). Steps for a complete wind integration study. 2014 47th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2261–2270. https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.2013.497

Holttinen, H., Robitaille, A., Orths, A., Pineda, I., Lange, B., Carlini, E. M., O’Malley, M., Dillon, J., Tande, J. O., Estanqueiro, A., Gomez-Lazaro, E., Söder, L., Milligan, M., & Smith, C. (2013, October). Summary of experiences and studies for wind integration – IEA Wind Task 25. 12th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Milligan, M., Kirby, B., Holttinen, H., Kiviluoma, J., Estanqueiro, A., Martin-Martinez, S., Gomez-Lazaro, E., Pineda, I., & Smith, C. (2013, October). Wind integration cost and cost-causation. 12th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Yasuda, Y., Årdal, A. R., Huertas Hernando, D., Carlini, E. M., Estanqueiro, A., Flynn, D., Gomez-Lazaro, E., Holttinen, H., Kiviluoma, J., von Hulle, F., Kondoh, J., Lange, B., Menemenlis, N., Milligan, M., Orths, A., Smith, C., & Söder, L. (2013, October). Flexibility chart—Evaluation on diversity of flexibility in various areas. 12th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Smith, J. C., Osborn, D., Zavadil, R., Lasher, W., Gómez-Lázaro, E., Estanqueiro, A., Trotscher, T., Tande, J., Korpås, M., Van Hulle, F., Holttinen, H., Orths, A., Burke, D., O’Malley, M., Dobschinski, J., Rawn, B., Gibescu, M., & Dale, L. (2013). Transmission planning for wind energy in the United States and Europe: Status and prospects. WIREs Energy and Environment, 2(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.8

Kiviluoma, J., Meibom, P., Tuohy, A., Troy, N., Milligan, M., Lange, B., Gibescu, M., & O’Malley, M. (2012). Short-term energy balancing with increasing levels of wind energy. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 3(4), 769–776. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSTE.2012.2209210

Holttinen, H., Milligan, M., Ela, E., Menemenlis, N., Dobschinski, J., Rawn, B., Bessa, R. J., Flynn, D., Gomez-Lazaro, E., & Detlefsen, N. K. (2012). Methodologies to determine operating reserves due to increased wind power. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 3(4), 713–723. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSTE.2012.2208207

Milligan, M., Holttinen, H., Söder, L., Clark, C., & Pineda, I. (2012, November). Markets to facilitate wind and solar energy integration in the bulk power supply: An IEA Wind Task 25 collaboration. 11th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Power Plants. Download

Milligan, M., Holttinen, H., Söder, L., & Clark, C. (2012). Market structures to enable efficient wind and solar power integration. 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/PESGM.2012.6345591

Piwko, R., Meibom, P., Holttinen, H., Shi, B., Miller, N., Chi, Y., & Wang, W. (2012). Penetrating Insights: Lessons Learned from Large-Scale Wind Power Integration. IEEE Power and Energy Magazine, 10(2), 44–52. https://doi.org/10.1109/MPE.2011.2178297

Söder, L., Abildgaard, H., Estanqueiro, A., Hamon, C., Holttinen, H., Lannoye, E., Gómez-Lázaro, E., O’Malley, M., & Zimmermann, U. (2012). Experience and challenges with short-term balancing in European systems with large share of wind power. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 3(4), 853–861. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSTE.2012.2208483

Holttinen, H., Kiviluoma, J., Estanqueiro, A., Gómez-Lázaro, E., Rawn, B., Dobschinski, J., Meibom, P., Lannoye, E., Aigner, T., Wan, Y. H., & Milligan, M. (2011, October). Variability of load and net load in case of large scale distributed wind power. 10th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Meibom, P., Barth, R., Hasche, B., Brand, H., Weber, C., & O’Malley, M. (2011). Stochastic optimization model to study the operational impacts of high wind penetrations in Ireland. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 26(3), 1367–1379. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2010.2070848

Holttinen, H., Meibom, P., Orths, A., Lange, B., O’Malley, M., Tande, J. O., Estanqueiro, A., Gomez, E., Söder, L., Strbac, G., Smith, J. C., & van Hulle, F. (2011). Impacts of large amounts of wind power on design and operation of power systems, results of IEA collaboration. Wind Energy, 14(2), 179–192. https://doi.org/10.1002/we.410

Kiviluoma, J., O’Malley, M., Tuohy, A., Milligan, M., Lange, B., Holttinen, H., Gibescu, M., Meibom, P., Vigueras-Rodríguez, A., & Gómez-Lázaro, E. (2010, October). Impact of wind power on the unit commitment and power system operations. 9th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Milligan, M., Donohoo, P., Lew, D., Ela, E., Kirby, B., Holttinen, H., Lannoye, E., Flynn, D., O’Malley, M., Miller, N., Eriksen, P. B., Gøttig, A., Rawn, B., Frunt, J., Kling, W. L., Gibescu, M., Lázaro, E. G., Robitaille, A., & Kamwa, I. (2010, October). Operating reserves and wind power integration: An international comparison. 9th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power into Power Systems as Well as on Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Plants. Download

Tuohy, A., Meibom, P., Denny, E., & O’Malley, M. (2009). Unit Commitment for Systems With Significant Wind Penetration. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 24(2), 592–601. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2009.2016470

Holttinen, H. (2008). Estimating the impacts of wind power on power systems—Summary of IEA Wind collaboration. Environmental Research Letters, 3(2), 025001. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/3/2/025001 Download

Holttinen, H., Milligan, M., Kirby, B., Acker, T., Neimane, V., & Molinski, T. (2008). Using standard deviation as a measure of increased operational reserve requirement for wind power. Wind Engineering, 32(4), 355–378. https://doi.org/10.1260/0309-524x.32.4.355 Download

Söder, L., Hofmann, L., Orths, A., Holttinen, H., Wan, Y. H., & Tuohy, A. (2007). Experience From Wind Integration in Some High Penetration Areas. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 22(1), 4–12. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEC.2006.889604 Download